Friday, August 21, 2020

Business Management Theories Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Business Management Theories - Article Example This content offers a relative examination of different administration hypotheses their inborn impacts. The articles note that there are basic administration defects that have that have been experienced throughout the years. For example, the ideological inclinations that are instructed and the resulting hypotheses that have been created don't line up with the elements experienced in the field. The characteristic jobs of supervisors can't be over underscored. Chiefs have a sole duty to deal with the organizations and promoting moral principles as suitable. While the directors take up their duties as adjusted, there is expanded worry on the ethical commitments. Associations shift from one end to the next, and the utilization of the board thoughts is naturally extraordinary (Ghoshal 2005, p.75). The status of chiefs has altogether diminished, and there are supported endeavors to rethink the job of supervisors and their significance. Speculations and different research examines are basic in deciding the degree to which administrators work at different administration levels. The fixed structures that exist limit the limit of the administrators to work as fitting. Different administration rehearses are upgraded from the different hypotheses that have been delivered after some time. Hypotheses and studies are basic in controlling supervisors on how they should direct business and improve tasks while working together. The connection among supervisors and laborers in of the embodiment. Laborers are increasingly worried about the social issues and majority rule space over which they can air their perspectives than severe elements that don't give such propensities (Carey 1977, p.33). The restrictions that exist in setting up appropriate administration works on, including the board of laborers is essentially modified by the different logical contemplations and studies. Logical models or hypotheses created as core values of the board don't

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Economy And Society Example

Economy And Society Example Economy And Society â€" Essay Example > Economic development in less Developed CountriesTraditionally, economic development was being defined to mean the same thing as economic growth. In fact, it was regarded as the capacity of the economy to generate and maintain a growth rate in GDP of between 5% and 7%. This definition was invalidated by the LDC’s experience in the 1950’s and 1960’s where despite the impressive growth in GDP, the living conditions of people in these countries remained more or less the same whereas in some of these countries the living conditions worsened and poverty levels rose in the midst of high growth rates. In Uganda for example, poverty level rose by 4% in 2003 despite an economic growth rate of 3% in the same period, Oversees Development Institute (2004). It is in this regard that the modern economists provided a distinction between the two concepts. Economic development can therefore be defined as establishment of conditions necessary for realization of human personality, bringing abou t social equality, poverty reduction and improving access to amenities like health, education and employment opportunities. Unlike economic growth, economic development is not purely an economic phenomenon but a multi-dimension one incorporating both social and economic aspects of life6 Furthermore development can also be said to be an increase in people’s freedom of choice2. JUSTIFICATION OF THE STUDYThe study purposes to analyze economic development in LDCs because of the many concerns raised in these countries. This is also in line with the fact that ¾ of the world’s population live in these nations. Even then, such huge population only shares less than 20% of the global income whereas the wealthy nations shares more than 80% of the worlds income despite their low total population. As such, the planet earth may be viewed as having two worlds; one for the poor (who live in LDCs) and the other one for the rich. Moreover, food security is an important yardstick of measuring ec onomic development2. Despite the LDC’s capacity to produce surplus food, such capacity remains unutilized. Paradoxically, food imports accounts for more than 25% of the total imports by LDCs. In summary, all conditions precedent to economic development has not been fulfilled in these countries. It is therefore essential to understand the development condition in these countries so as to come up with amicable solutions. DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTNEO-CLASSICAL APPROACHNeoclassical theorists like Robert Solow, the Nobel Prize winner in 1987 emphasizes on the importance of savings and formation of capital in bringing about economic development. In his famous model, ‘Solow Model’, Solow suggested that the reason why some countries flourish while others remain poor is the difference in their capital formation rate. In fact, the Solow equation provides an answer as to why LDCs continue to lag behind economically. According to him, the reason behind LDC’s under development is lack of the incentive to save. This can be validated by empirical evidence which shows that developed countries save more than 20% of their national income in capital formation whereas LDC’s only manage to save 5% of their income. Even then, the 5% is used for necessities thereby leaving only amount for capital formation. This in turn leads to low level of development. According to Solow therefore, capital formation is an important tool for economic development.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Description Of A Team Leader Application - 1281 Words

Junior Team Leader Application 1. What skills experience can you bring to this role? Management Skills: I have strong management skills which I acquired when I was managing the cerebral palsy unit of a physiotherapy clinic. Later I served as a senior officer (lieutenant) and was responsible of nearly 300 elderly residents onsite and 150 soldiers within the Turkish Armed Forces Military Senior Center. As an anchor mentor in the CPL / Safety Team, it is my responsibility to support the team leads, arrange day-to-day management within the team and help the team members at every stage. Communication Skills: I always strive to be available and approachable to safety team members and also for the reps from other CPL Teams. In addition, I effectively communicate with safety specialists from the Facebook Safety Team. I always consider communication as a core value for development and success, so I believe implementation of good communication channels within the team is crucial. Organizations Multi-tasking: In my own experience, being an anchor mentor requires efficient multi-tasking capabilities to run both data analyst and anchor mentor duties. In addition to this, I am always eager to function as a Turkish SME too. I backed up for TL during PTOs. I always accomplished extra tasks like labeling projects or buddy tasks on time and on top of this I never miss my daily targets. Proactivity: Once I complete my target I always go and clear the bottom queues or jump on the queuesShow MoreRelatedBusiness Btec Level 3 Unit 2 P11571 Words   |  7 Pagestrainers and then the crew of members. Job Description A job description sets out the purpose of the job, where the job fits into the organisation structure, the main responsibilities of the job and the key tasks to be performed. A job description will set out how a particular employee will fit into the organisation. 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The primary audience of this document consists of the project team and the stakeholders of the project. 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Communication regarding completion of an application, privilege form and other relevant documentation must be provided to practitioners requesting membership or privileges. TJC, HFAP, DNV, NCQA, CMS standards define the requirements to conduct credentialing, as well as the elements of criteria forRead MoreApplication Of Theory : Low Morale Among Staff Members1363 Words   |  6 PagesApplication of Theory: Low Morale among Staff Members Nursing theories are defined as a systematic review of a phenomenon that consist of interconnected concepts. Theories can be classified in four categories: metatheory, grand theory, middle range theory, and situation-specific theory or by purpose. They are useful tools for reasoning, critical thinking, decision making, and problem solving in nursing practice. Theory provides the framework to a nurse’s professional practice, research, and education;Read MoreBuilding An Opening Within A Company1278 Words   |  6 Pageshiring key members of its team? 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The course work and team project has helped gain a good perspective from within as team member but, more importantly a gained understanding of how behaviors and personality traits affect team dynamics and overall team effectiveness. Learning, understanding

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Similarities And Differences Between Night, And Kill A...

Compare and Contrast: Night and To Kill a Mockingbird There have been many novels over the years that have sparked conversations about human rights. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee and Night by Elie Wiesel are two novels that have done just that. Night depicts a firsthand account of the horrors the Jewish people faced during the Holocaust. A similar story is told in To Kill a Mockingbird with the plights of African Americans in the south. Although these novels take place over during different decades and to completely different groups of people, they share similar themes of prejudice, hope, and a loss of innocence. To begin with, both novels show very strong themes of prejudice throughout. Night begins with the Elie Wiesel’s account of what it was like to live through Hitler’s final solution to rid Europe of the Jewish population. He remembers what it was like to be a young man living in Sighet, Transylvania when the Nazis moved in, and forced him out of his home to concentration camps where many people were killed in the crematoria upon arrival. Throughout Wiesel’s time in Auschwitz and Buchenwald, he had been separated from his mother and sisters, watched his friends die, and lived everyday in fear of death. The prisoners of these concentrations camps were stripped of their identity by only being referred to as their tattooed number, they were Reis, 2 starved, worked to death, and experienced even more demeaning acts. All these senseless

Ghemawat AAA Global Strategy Framework

Question: Discuss about the Ghemawat AAA Global Strategy Framework. Answer: Introduction The business environment has become very competitive and companies need to reinvent and change on regular basis to achieve sustainable competitive advantages. Companies need to create capabilities through development and implementation of effective strategies to be able to achieve continuous growth. Ghemawats AAA global strategy framework is a strategic tool, which offers the companies three generic approaches for global value creation. These approaches are namely Adaptation, Aggregation and Arbitrage.The usageof these approaches is based upon companies' objectives and vision. Application of the AAA Global Strategy Framework In the AAA Global Strategy Framework, the adaptation approach helps a company to increase the market share and total revenue by tailoring potential components of a companys business model to fulfill the customers requirement or preferences. It is subdivided in five major categories such as variation, focus, externalization, design, and innovation. Figure 1: Sub-division of the AAA Global Strategy Framework Instead of this, aggregation strategy/approach is used to achieve economic scale and scope. Its objective is getting the benefit of the geographies similarities. On the other hand, arbitrage generic strategy is used for getting the global advantage through the reducing the cost reduction and risk reduction (Varbanova, 2013). The below tables is about the selection of AAA strategy through four companies under the two industries. AAA Strategy Retail industry Food industry Adaptation, Woolworths Wesfarmers Devondale Murray Goulburn Teys Australia Aggregation Teys Australia Arbitrage Woolworths Wesfarmers Table 1: AAA Strategy Used by the Different Companies Wesfarmers A Global Strategy Wesfarmers also has a good market share in the retail industry. It has many supermarkets and stores worldwide. The strategy of the business expansion is aligned with AA global strategic. In this, Wesfarmers uses the adaptation approach in order to achieve the competitive advantage. The major aim of the company is to increase the marker share and annual sales. Through adaptation strategy, the company has increased its sales from 54513$M to 62129$M in the last five years (Wesfarmers, 2016). The company also takes the significant actions to simplify and improve its supply chain system. It supply chain system is based on the cost reduction. Along with this, the companys strategy also focuses upon the new sales techniques and marketing channels that are able to increase the sales over the competitors (Varbanova, 2013). The strategy using the new marketing channel such as social media enables the firm to get access of large customers. Due to this, there has been a fine growth in the sales approximately 14%. Figure 2: Revenue and profitability Change and Growth of Wesfarmers Companys strategy is also focused on expanding its business at the global level. As following this strategy; company has opened approximately 2417 stores and supermarket, there 20 million customers reach every week. The company also follows strong business culture strategy that enhances the customer loyalty toward the Wesfarmerss stores. Along with this, Wesfarmers uses the arbitrage approach in order to achieve competitive advantage. It focuses on the use of psychological Pricing strategy to attract the customers. For example, it determines 9.99$ instead of 10.00$. The store location strategy is also based on the near the crowded area. It helps the company to access more and more customer in the stores (Eden and Ackerman 2013). The pricing strategy of the company focuses average income customers. Woolworths AA Global Strategy Woolworths is a major retail company of Australia. The competitive strategy of the company is to provide a range of products at attractive prices through an extensive distribution which gives them the advantage over the competitors. The management of the Woolworths uses the AA global strategy under the Adaptation and arbitrage strategic approaches. In this, the consideration of the adaptation approach enables the company to increase the market share and revenue of the firm. In the companys stores, there are various ranges available for a particular product according to price and quality. It allows the customers to select the product according to its willingness to pay. Its product variation strategy makes it different from the other small and large competitors. Woolworths also uses innovative strategy in the supply chain system that is able to provide a competitive advantage to the company. It is based on the increasing customer base and also trying to meet the needs of the customers . Figure 3: revenue growth of the Woolworths Along with this, Woolworths also focuses also focuses on the arbitrage approach to achieve the competitive advantage (Woolworths limited, 2016). The company focuses on the cost-effectiveness strategy that helps to the company to determine the product price low than to its competitors. It also helps the company to attract more and more customers. The low pricing strategy is also effective to access more customers. Thus, the company reduces its business risks. Woolworths has also a good relationship with its suppliers, which help to develop new products and innovations for customers. 80% business of the company depends on the suppliers that show its dependency on the suppliers. Woolworths also uses to sell products worldwide that have been bought from the different companies after the price and quality comparison. The comparison of the price and quality of the products increase the bargaining ability of the company. Its benefit can be seen as procuring goods at the minimum cost. The vision of the company shows that its wants to provide quality products and services to its customer. All the strategies of the company follow this objective to deliver to customers the right shopping experience each and every time (Eden and Ackerman 2013). Hence, it can be said that through the effective use of Adaptation and Arbitrage strategies, company is able to provide good quality products to the customers and also provide a great experience each and every time. Devondale Murray Goulburn AGlobal Strategy The company follows the adaptation strategy and its major objective is to cover the major market of the Australian dairy farmers. By this strategy, it covers the mass market of the dairy industry in Australia and generates high revenues. The company focuses on the concept of covering local market at a broad level. There are majorly five key strategic areas below where the company works and increase the revenue and market share in the dairy industry (HBR, 2016). Focus strategy The company main target segment is farmer community and rural and regional areas of the Australian market. The company supplies 35% of dairy products and milk in major rural and regional areas of the country. The company supplies different products at different prices as per the area of the country. For example, high nutritional milk supplies to dairy farmers at low prices in a weaker section of the state. And similarly, the same product is also supplied at other economic sections at different prices. Heterogeneous prices due to the requirement of the areas (MGC, 2016). Figure 4: Adaptation Strategy Used by the DMG Variation strategy- Company adopts variation strategy in services. Its supply chain channel and distribution centers are all over the country. Companys tie up with global pediatric nutrition company and supply nutrition powder for infants in South Australia. In this strategic move, it reflects that the company changes their product strategy as per the growing needs of infants in South Australia. The company also opened the distribution centers in the remote areas of the society where the demand exceeds supply. Companys products and policies are different in these areas and its work on a lower margin at higher volume (Mansfield, 2013). Externalization Strategy- Company uses externalization strategy to tie up with French Food Company and provides nutritional diet supplements to the remote areas of the society. From this strategy, company business model is grown and its reaches the each and every part of the country. It also partnership with powder Company to supply the nutritious powder and milk to the Tasmania. This strategy benefits to the farmers and shareholders that gives the better returns and delivers best services in the country. The company opened the nutritional plant in Western Australia to meet the demand of the product. These partnerships depict the value added into their products and services (MGC, 2016). Design strategy: Company opens distribution points in remote areas so that it reduces the cost of supply i.e. transportation costs and other local taxes. Companys design distribution points as per the demand of the consumers. In most of the areas, the company offers the farms and complete dairy set up to the farmers and investors. From this strategy, the company meets the supply differences as per the area requirements. The company also fixed the standard supply prices of products and services for consumers according to the per capita income of the farmers (Ghemawat, 2013). Innovation strategy: Company focus on product innovation continuously as per the changing needs of the customers according to the geographical differences. The company produces many dairy products such as milk, cheese and butter. As per the demand of the particular product the company changes the quantities of ingredients and flavors into the product. For e.g. company supply 15% of the high nutritious milk products to Tasmania due to demand and taste of the consumers. Similarly, the consumption of cheese in Queensland is 5% more than the milk due to taste and preferences of consumers (Davondale, 2016). The company opened the pediatric nutrition milk powder plant in Koroit, Western Australia, due to growing demands of infants market. The company also introduced the new package which assists the farmers and shareholders to tackle key challenges and make the most out from the business. So these innovations in products and supplies ensure success in future. Teys Australia AAGlobal Strategy Teys Australia adopts Adaptation and Aggregation strategy that help the company to capture the 25% of the market share in the beef market. Due to its high-quality beef meat production, company stepped into the international market as well. Below listed Adaptation strategies help company to become the largest exporter of quality meat in Australia (FutureBeef, 2016). Focus strategy- Teys majorly export meat to China, Indonesia, Japan, USA, and South Koreavalued about 4.7 billion dollars. Due to an extreme low temperature in winter seasons, the consumption of meat is high. Company majorly focuses these countries and sells quality meats to increase its market share. In these countries, there are no restrictions on the sale of the beef. Variation strategy- In several parts of Australia, climate conditions are adverse that affects the cattle fields. During that time, there is only about 1/4th of the total meat production locally. Government supports the company and cattle owners at that situation and made flexible export policies of trade for meat production. So, due to these climatic conditions, company follows this strategy to remain in the competition (TeysAustralia, 2016). Externalization Strategy- Companys 50:50 stake ventures with US-based Company Cargill, gives access to the global markets. It expands the base of the export in international markets. This strategy helps the company to increase net exports annually in different countries by 35%. After this partnership, there is an increase of feedlot capacity to 3000 to 17000 units. (TeysAustralia, 2016). Innovation Strategy- After the joint venture between Teys and Cargill, Company competitiveness has increased due to the adoption of innovative technology and automated slaughterhouses. Due to its high technology and Automation, Company production cost and time reduced from 5% to 3%.The special red meat alone exported to 60% in the USA as compared to other meat variants. This product specialty and taste made the remarkable profits for the company (MLA, 2016). Figure 5: How Adaptation Strategy Used by the Teys Australia Aggregation strategy- The Company adopted aggregate approach first, locally, and later, globally. The company opened its cattle houses and established beef processing units in Australia. After the 50% stake in the venture with Cargill group; the company exports the major production of meat in international markets. As Australian market is already penetrated, the company created the demand in the major international markets. Due to this strategic move,company achieves the economies of scale (Poynter, 2016). Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be concluded that AAA Global Strategic Framework is useful in framing, implementing, and monitoring companies strategies to achieve competitive advantage. The consideration of this enables the company to increase market share and total revenue. It can also be concluded that the all thechosen companies adopt different strategies to remain competitive in the market. Furthermore, it can be concluded that these strategies are beneficial for all the companies to attain the high revenues and capture major market share locally as well as globally. Reference Davondale (2016) News release.MurrayGoulburn establishing strategic supply alliance with Mead Johnson Nutrition. [Online].Available at: https://www.mgc.com.au/media/32160/2-ASX-Announcement-Mead-Johnson-Strategic-Supply-Alliance-15-March-2016.pdf (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) Eden, C. and Ackerman F. (2013) Making Strategy: The Journey of Strategic Management.UK:SAGE FutureBeef (2016) About FutureBeef. [Online].Available at: https://futurebeef.com.au/about/ (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) Ghemawat (2013) Redefining Global Strategy: Crossing Borders in A World Where Differences Still Matter.USA: Harvard Business Press. HBR (2016) Managing Differences: The Central Challenge of Global Strategy. [Online].Available at: https://hbr.org/2007/03/managing-differences-the-central-challenge-of-global-strategy (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) Mansfield, R. (2013) Company Strategy and Organizational Design.UK: Routledge. MGC (2016) Corporate strategy. [Online].Available at https://www.mgc.com.au/our-story/corporate-strategy/ (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) MLA (2016) Innovation Review- Teys. [Online].Available at: https://off-farm.mla.com.au/Building-enterprise-capability/Innovation-Review-Teys (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) Poynter (2016) the seven steps to a successful aggregation strategy for your news organization. [Online].Available at: https://www.poynter.org/2011/the-seven-steps-to-a-successful-aggregation-strategy-for-your-news-organization/137285/ (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) TeysAustralia (2016) Teys Australia is a 50/50 partnership between the Teys family and the Cargill Company. [Online].Available at: https://www.teysaust.com.au/about/ (Accessed by: 13 September 2016) Varbanova, L. (2013) Strategic Management in the Arts.UK:Routledge Wesfarmers (2016) Available at: https://www.wesfarmers.com.au/(Accessed: 12 September 2016) Woolworths limited (2016) Available at:https://www.woolworthslimited.com.au/page/Who_We_Are/Strategy_and_Objectives/ (Accessed: 12 September 2016).

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Society free essay sample

Society (se sii te), n. the uncontrollable urge to take the butterflies out of my dogs mouth. Lets play pretend, shall we? You know, like you did when you were a child. This will be easier than that, though. We wont even need props. If you have an imagination, that will work. If you dont, all the better. Put a baby in the room with you. This is not your child. It is the universal baby. It wont be boring, dont worry. He can talk. Actually, he can hold an intelligent conversation in his little hands and, probably, even eat it. Pick him up and hold him. Now, carry him into the forest that grows just outside the door over there. Set him down in the grass. Or, if it suits you, throw him. This is pretend, remember? Now sit down and watch. The baby just sits there for a moment. We will write a custom essay sample on Society or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He pulls up some grass and eats it. Boring to watch, isnt it? My point exactly! Walk over to the baby and hit him. Just give him a hard punch on his face. Make him bleed; I dont care. Just make sure you hit him good and hard. Did it? Good! What did he do when you hit him? Thats right, he cried. He is still crying now and probably will continue to unless you do something about it. Go hug him. When you wrap your arms around the child say you love him. Say you will always love him. What is he doing now? He is smiling, he is laughing, he is happy. It seems this child either forgot that you hit him or he forgave you. Tell him you lied. Tell him you never loved him. Now hit him again. Actually, kick him for variety. He is going to cry again but do it anyway. To stop his crying you cant tell him you love him or dare to try and hug him. This child is not a moron and he wont fall for the same trick twice. So, give him some money. Now he is happy again. Play a little game with the baby. He seems to like pulling up grass and eating it. So, tell him for every blade of grass he pulls out and eats, you will give him a dollar. You have taught him the value of money already and he knows that money makes him happy. So, watch this. The baby pulls out every blade of grass in the forest and eats it. Soon there is no more grass and the baby has died of grass poisoning. Sickly ironic, dont you think? Pretend has ended. That little game we just played is called society. Fun, wasnt it? For you it was fun. I have a feeling the baby didnt have such a great time. We are all that baby. If you hit us we cry. If you hug us we smile. Maybe, someday, this baby will grow up!

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Lab Report-Photosynthesis Essay Example

Lab Report Lab Report-Photosynthesis Paper Lab Report-Photosynthesis Paper Essay Topic: Synthesis When reduced this indicator changes from blue to a colorless solution. When light is absorbed, water is oxidized and the excited electrons are transferred for the process of reducing NADIA+ to NADIA. This transfer is done via the electron transport chain. DUCKPIN is able to capture the electrons that are transferred through the electron transport chain which will cause the color intensity of the indicator solution to decrease. The decrease in intensity of the indicator correlates to an increased rate of photosynthetic activity. Varied light intensities can alter the photosynthetic capability of chloroplasts. As light intensity increases, it is apparent that the rate of photosynthesis begins to decrease until a certain level of light saturation. If the intensity extends over a certain tolerance level, photo inhibition occurs. The light used for photosynthesis requires a specific wavelength for the pigments in chloroplast to absorb it. Light independent reactions occur in the stoma of the chloroplast whereas the light reactions occur in chloroplasts that sit on the ethylated membrane. White light is comprised of all the colors in the spectrum where each of these colors contains different energy; hence they are all of different wavelengths. Since pigments only absorb certain wavelengths within the visible spectrum, the others are transmitted or reflected. Blue and red light tend to contribute to the highest rates of photosynthesis whereas green and yellow result in the lowest rates. The purpose of the experiment was to investigate photosynthetic electron transport, using isolated chloroplast from silver beet leaves. Seven spectrophotometer tubes were numbered and solutions A-D were added according to the volumes in TABLE 1. Tube 1 was capped and inverted several times. The Spectrophotometer was calibrated using tube 1, which contained chloroplasts and sucrose only, as the blank, to ensure that any changes in absorbency for the other treatments could be attributed to the reduction of the dye DUCKPIN. At time, zero (miss), absorbency was recorded for al treatments immediately after addition of DUCKPIN and mixing of contents. This gives a rate per foot-candle and allows you to compare he effectiveness of the light based on color alone. In tube 2, there is a decrease in the absorption rate when the reaction mix is mixed. In test tube 3, the readings of the absorption rate decreases when in the presence of light. There is a decrease in reading up till the 60th minute and then the absorbency rate decreases in test tube 4. In test tube 5, there is a decrease in absorption rate when ADDICT is mixed. The readings for the absorption rate increases up till the 30th minute then it would decrease in test tube 6. In test tube 7, the readings increase up till the 30th minute then it would decrease and increase again. Graph of absorbency against time taken for DUCKPIN dye to turn colorless DISCUSSION The readings obtained in test tube 2 and 4 the readings are good as there is a decrease in absorption as the mixture is placed in the dark. Chlorophyll pigments can only carry out photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight. The dark chloroplasts and boiled chloroplasts showed some signs of photosynthesis but insubstantial compared to the fully functioning chloroplasts. Because DIP measures only the light reactions (because those are the only stages in which NADIA+ is reduced) and DIP reduction was very low in both, we can conclude hat the light-dependent reactions do not occur in either dark or boiled chloroplasts. Boiling most likely damaged (denatured) the chlorophyll beyond repair, so it functions just like as if it was covered with foil occasionally some stray photons will excite the chlorophyll, but holistically, that is not much at all. In test tube 3, the readings of the absorption rate decreases when in the presence of light. In test tube 5 the Hill Reaction will be analyzed by measuring the light absorbency of DUCKPIN as chlorophyll and the electron transport chain reduce it under exposure to light. An electron transfer inhibitor, 3-(3,4-decontrolling)-1,1 methyl-urea (DDCD), which prevents platitudinous from receiving electrons from the primary electron acceptor, will be present in different concentrations to demonstrate the reduction of DUCKPIN as being a consequence of the splitting of H2O and the transfer of electrons from chlorophyll to the primary acceptor and subsequent molecules of the electron transport chain. The rate that the DUCKPIN dye transforms from blue to clear is a function of how frequently electrons are passed through photosynthesis II, measurements of the absorbency of the DUCKPIN dye over exposure time to light will indicate the relative rate of H2O splitting ND photosynthesis II activity under the different concentrations of the DDCD electron inhibitor: the decrease in the rate of absorbency. In tube 6 the readings are such as photons are absorbed by the photometers when there is higher light intensity. A higher rate of photon absorption indicates that more electrons are excited in the photometers which leads to a higher rate of photosynthesis. However the readings are not accurate as the reading fluctuates increasing and decreasing when it is supposed to increase steadily this may be due to errors that was done during the experiment, when the absorbency rate was measured after the 60th minute the test tube was not closed this may have caused the reading to drop. In test tube 7 has high absorbency reading at the end of the 90th minute because green light wavelength is the least effective for photosynthesis. However the reading decreases at the 60th minute and this may be due to the way the test tubes were placed in the ice, the position of the test tube was altered and maybe only half of the mixture was immersed in ice. This may have caused the difference in the reading as the readings were affected by heat and chloroplast is heat sensitive.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

29 Improv Opening Lines to Try

29 Improv Opening Lines to Try Here are 29 opening lines- improv starters- to get two-person improvisations jump-started. Each line is created to give the student actors a sense of the characters and setting for an improvised scene. Directions: Print this page and cut the paper into strips- one line per strip.Put the strips into a â€Å"hat†- a container.Assemble student actors into groups of two scene partners.Explain that one student actor per pair will pick a slip that has an opening line printed on it. That student actor will need to read and memorize the opening line, but will not reveal the line to his or her scene partner- yet. This line will be the first line spoken in the pair’s improv.Have one member of each pair pick a line out of the hat and memorize it.Remind student actors of the classroom improvisation guidelines.Have each pair present their improv.Hold a brief reflection on each improv- â€Å"What can you praise?† â€Å"What might they polish?† Opening Lines Excuse me, ma’am. I need to return this shirt for a refund.Miss, I am afraid I did not order a hot dog for dinner.Look, I know you hate this, but we need at least one good photo of you.So, Jordan, please explain why Paul’s homework was in your backpack.Officer, please, no! Don’t give me a speeding ticket!Do you think Mother would like this crown or the silver one?Oh! It is such an honor to meet you! Could I get your autograph for my daughter?Sir, your suitcase will not fit in the overhead bin.I think our cheer needs a better jump and some words that rhyme with team.Ladies and Gentlemen, please welcome today’s guest- Pat Perkins- an expert on how to organize your desk!Look, my muscles are killing me! Can’t we take a break from this workout?Just rip the paper off! I can’t wait for you to see this totally unique gift!Excuse me, ma’am. Is that dinosaur skeleton real or is it just a model?Well, this is what we’ve been training for- t he Olympics! Are you ready to earn that gold medal?I think these shoes make my feet look far too big. Please get me a different pair. Ugh! All the other parents let their kids see PG-13 movies! You’ve just got to let me go!All you have to do is step-kick-step-kick-step-kick. Now try it with me.Behind us is the U.S. Capitol Building, and over there, you’ll see the Washington Monument.It’s just a little tattoo on my arm! Dad has one! I don’t see why you are so upset!Mr. Higgins, please tell our viewers how you plan to spend your lottery winnings!I understand you were an eyewitness to the skateboard theft. Please tell our viewers what you saw.Oh, I am so sorry, but pumpkin spice latte season ended yesterday! What other drink can I get you?Did you honestly think that a trail of breadcrumbs would help us find our way out of the forest and back to our house?Stop right there. You are not leaving this house dressed like that!Halt right there! You are not leaving this palace dressed like that!Your teacher tells me that your classroom behavior is inappropriate. What is your side of the story?I am so sorry, but your credit card has been declined. I’ll need another form of payment. O  woe! O pity! There is no way we shall ever reach the castle by dark!Ew! I thought you said you could cook!

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Housing issues and housing solutions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Housing issues and housing solutions - Essay Example The residential facilities are poorly repaired and maintained and the security in the locality is compromised. This has seen several tenants shift to other residential facilities not managed by the firm. This discourse is an advice to Riverslake Housing Association in its housing management strategies. Involving tenants in vital decision making in matters regarding housing estate management have proven to be of great importance. For instance, In Tamworth, Landlord Services Tenancy agreement was reviewed on consulting the tenants and it is one of the best agreements ever achieved. Tenants also participated in the initiation of Housing Revenue account (HRA) and this has been helpful to both the tenants and the landlords. Such involvement also saw the launch of various projects dubbed ‘plant a pot’ and ‘Grow your own’ and these are meant to conserve the environment and create a sense of belonging among the tenants. Furthermore, ‘the love where you live’ and ‘BIG Tidy Up’ campaigns has resulted to clean living environments and united tenants, this would not be achieved if every decisions were made by the housing estate managers. Consulting tenants ensures that services provided are accordance to the tenants needs. Tenants would be exact or precise on their wishes and needs and this would help the housing estate managers save time and resources to fix specific areas as per the tenants needs. Furthermore, this would retain the existing tenants and attract more as there wishes and needs are well taken care of. Major housing management firms in California opted to involve their tenants in major decision making and this increased their income by 12% according to the report dubbed, ‘involving tenants’ This encourages them to pay their dues or rent in good time and this advantageous to the housing managers (Audit

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Free Public Transportation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Free Public Transportation - Essay Example As a preliminary matter, the public is turning to public transportation as an alternative to private transportation. As noted by the American Public Transportation Organization, "Steady increases in transit investment have dramatically improved and expanded public transportation services, attracting record numbers of riders on state-of-the-art systems in metropolitan, small urban and rural areas alike" (2008: n.p.). These are fee-based public transportation systems, but the data demonstrates that extraordinarily large numbers of the public are choosing public transportation and that this trend applies equally in both heavily and less populated areas. The demand, in short, is both strong and demographically diverse. In addition, the data has linked a number of benefits to public transportation. For instance, there has been "improved mobility, safety, security, economic opportunity and environmental quality" where public transportation systems have been implemented (The Benefits of Public Transportation, 2008: n.p.). These benefits do not apply only to a narrow segment of the population; quite the contrary, they benefit individual workers, families, businesses, governmental units, and even national goals such as energy conservation and the health and security of citizens.

Friday, January 24, 2020

We Must Invest in Technology Education :: Argumentative Persuasive Topics

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Many school districts today are faced with the ever-growing challenge of inadequate funding for technology education; one school found an inventive way to meet this challenge. In Spokane, Washington, the Audubon Elementary Student Technology Cabinet was formed as an innovative way to assist the school with the essential technology support on a restricted budget. At the onset, students in the cabinet received training on how to clean the computers, load new programs and trouble shoot computer glitches. Moreover, students perform as mentors for other students assisting with computer-based homework and research projects. Club members spend approximately two hours a week going from class to class exposing children to the wonderful world of technology and it's many applications: surfing the web, and assistance when writing a report and fun and games. Like the children described above, students anxiously desire the experience of working with computers and technology; since, they not only see computer knowledge as fun but as a necessary part of their education. According to Kyle Martin, a sixth grader at Audubon Elementary, "I use my computer and the Internet every night to finish my homework. It's a lot easier than going to the library and searching for the right book." In the past, information was treated as a scarce resource, and educators harnessed the task of imparting this information for the benefit of the learners. This is not true in the world today; as a matter of fact, students encounter a vast reservoir of information at their fingertips: the Internet, CD ROM Encyclopedias and computerized maps. Consequently, educators need to impart to all learners three new foundational skills: how to find information, how to determine if what is found is relevant to the task at hand, and how to determine if the relevant i nformation is accurate.    While the importance of securing an adequate education for American's children has been long understood, this undertaking has, over the last fifteen years taken on a new sense of urgency. On the one hand, increasing international economic competitions and corporate restructuring brought attention to the necessity of preparing the next generation of Americans in the challenging world of high-tech and finance. Accordingly, the quality of education in the United States could determine whether our children achieve highly compensated jobs, compete for high-skilled jobs, or contend with workers from developing countries; hence, adequate technology training helps ensure our children's success as adults.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Managing Regulative Community Relationships

The introduction of the new technology has created a massive change in the global educational system. As of the present time, the proprietary educational industry is the trend in the academic arena. As clearly mentioned, the Internet is most commonly utilized for this reason. Academic companies who opt to provide educational services and gain amiable profit at the same time take advantage of this opportunity that is provided by technological revolution. In fact, â€Å"proprietary colleges are considered a cost efficient mode of course delivery† (NEA, Internet). To be able to have a fine share in the educational industry, which brings the proprietary educational companies with the profit that they ought to have, the regulations for the said system are strongly imposed by the government and some organizations that control them. This is to be able to ensure that the education provided by such companies is considerably of high level, amidst the profit-centered motives that they have towards the services that they provide the students who are enrolled in their curriculum offerings. In this regard, it could be noted that the regulations created for this type or proprietary companies tend to allow the developmental measures that could be taken into consideration. By being able to further develop their systems of employment as well as their class offerings that are open to the public, they are allowed to balance both their services and their profit share in the market. In comparison with the less stringently regulated industries such as the ones found in the internet (e.g. Amazon.com), proprietary education industry is able to attract an ample amount of market share in the educational industry which in a way, helps them attain the profitable goal that they have aimed upon creating the virtual educational institutions. Among the regulations that controls the proprietary educational companies’ activities is the corporate citizenship. This is a regulation that indicates that companies that provide public service, such as education, should have â€Å"a shift from a paradigm of doing no harm as one of adopting a role for a positive good (Tuck, Internet). This means that an educational company found in the virtual world must not only see to it that they are doing no harm to their clients but they are also able to provide their ‘stakeholders’ with the ample service that they give, which refers to the positive good of the corporate missions. As a result, many students are further attracted to the system of education that virtual universities or colleges offer. Certainly, the convenience that it brings the students is highly motivational for young students or even professionals who would like to learn more to take advantage of the course offerings provided by the said type of educational provisions. However, the profit-oriented goals of the company at times redefine the service that these educational companies are providing their clients. Wanting to actually earn an amiably high amount of returns from the effort that the administrations put forward for organizing such types of institutions over the net, they are usually grabbed away from the excellent educational service that they are expected to provide their students. Hence, as a result, the financial stability that could ensure the company’s future existence in the proprietary educational industry is dimmed and less given attention. As known to many, the risks in any kind of industry changes over the years. This is why Lucy Benholz has pointed out in one of her articles that â€Å"foundations from different regions and sizes have found that building strong relationship with the policy makers when times are good will afford them some access to the resources that are further stretched on all sides†(Internet). This mainly points out the fact that as the policies and regulatory systems of the industry changes over time, it would be helpful for the companies to develop close relationships with the policy makers. This way they are able to earn for themselves an access to the provisions and resources given by the regulatory board creators to help them readjust their systems and still be able to attain the profit-centered missions of the company. If this is not considered by the administration, it could be well expected that the company would have a hard time dealing with the adjustments that has to be done and in later times, it would not be impossible for the virtual company to loose its track and be eliminated in the proprietary educational industry. BIBLIOGRAPHY Tuck, Jackie. (2005). Managing community relationships, reputation and sustaining competitive advantage. School of Business University of Ballarat. http://www.latrobe.edu.au/csrc/fact2/refereed/tuck_lowe_mccrae.pdf. (January 3, 2007). NEA Research Update. (2004). Proprietary Education: Threat, or Not? http://www2.nea.org/he/heupdate/images/vol10no4.pdf.   (January 3, 2007). Bernholz, Lucy. Managing up in down times. http://www.blueprintrd.com/text/managingup.pdf. (January 3, 2007).      

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Lottery Ticket Analysis - 1885 Words

The Lottery Ticket I. The Author and It s Background : Anton Pavlovich Chekhov was born in the small seaport of Taganrog, southern Russia, the son of a grocer. Chekhov s grandfather was a serf, who had bought his own freedom and that of his three sons in 1841. He also taught himself to read and write.Yevgenia Morozov, Chekhov s mother, was the daughter of a cloth merchant. When I think back on my childhood, Chekhov recalled, it all seems quite gloomy to me. His early years were shadowed by his father s tyranny, religious fanaticism, and long nights in the store, which was open from five in the morning till midnight. He attended a school for Greek boys in Taganrog (1867-68) and Taganrog grammar school (1868-79). The family was†¦show more content†¦Many things bothered the husband that made him thought of something absurd about his wife. With their minds consumed with selfishness and greed, they argued on what to do with the money. As the tension rises between the couple, they read each others mind and they thought the same thing. As they argue about the money, their love for each other gradually deteriorates and as if they no longer know each other III. Point of View : Third Person Limited. A third person narrator whose knowledge is limited to one character, either major or minor, has a limited point of view. It is limited to the one character with whom the story is being told through. IV. Dramatic Conflict : Man vs. Man. Husband against wife or more specifically husband s vision against his wife s vision. The couples contradict each other s ideals that resulted to misunderstandings and arguements. V. Theme : Money definitely does not buy love and, in fact, it has the potential to destroy it. Don t build castles in the air or build future upon a shaky foundation. VI. Plot A. Exposition : Ivan Dmitritch is a middle-class man who lived with his family on an income of tweleve hundred a year and was very well satisfied with his living. After having supper, his wife asked him to check the list of drawings if ever they won the lottery. Their faces were filled with astonishment and exhilaration because of the unexpected turn of events. They paused for a second and rechecked it. TheyShow MoreRelatedMacbeth And The Lottery Ticket Analysis1160 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships play key roles in many books and stories. A relationship can be a close bond with someone or multiple people. In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, and Anton Chekhov’s short story The Lottery Ticket brings up the idea of wealth in relationships. Wealth takes people in these books from middle to higher status, whether this is in reality or in a dream. The relation of wealth is shown through the characters Lady Macbeth and Macbeth, and the Dmitritch’s. 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